Find out everything you need to know about becoming a Geologist.

Job Title - Geologist

Description

Geology is the study of the structure, composition and history of the earth.

Typical Job Activities

The geologist locates and obtains specimens to investigate by drilling and collecting samples. The physical and chemical properties of the samples are then examined in a laboratory. When this is completed, the geologist writes a report on the results of the investigations.

Geological research may help in locating mineral deposits, predicting earthquakes, and advising on the suitability of sites for buildings, dams and highways. The knowledge obtained is also used in a wide variety of ways - from the plastering on walls of buildings (where lime and other mixtures are used), to the discovery and refinement of oil and other energy sources.

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Related Occupations

Environmental geologist
Engineering geologist

Educational Requirements

Senior Certificate with matric exemption for a degree course
Senior Certificate for a diploma course

Compulsory subjects: Mathematics and Physical Science
Recommended subjects:
Biology, Geography and Economics

What natural skills and/or aptitudes do I need for this occupation?

Be curious and imaginative
Be observant and objective
Be able to visualise things in three dimensions
Have problem solving skills
Enjoy working with others
Be flexible and adapt easily to new situations
Communicate clearly in writing and in speech
Be responsible
Be dedicated to his work
Love nature
Enjoy travelling
Have good health and stamina

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Employment Opportunities

Low

Market Competitiveness

Low

Income Potential

High

Self-Employment Options

Moderate

International Employment Market

High

Possible Employers

Government - national, provincial, local councils and related organisations like universities
Big private companies
Medium or small Companies
Own small business: Entrepreneurial opportunities in this field
Self-employed: Contractor, consultant, own practice, freelance

Examples: Mining groups, Government departments (Geological Survey, Water Affairs, and Museums), Industry, Chamber of Mines, CSIR, Civil engineering firms, Technikons and universities, Consulting companies, MINTEK.

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Relevant Contact Details

The Geological Society of South Africa
http://www.gssa.co.za

Career Progress and Path

Further Studies in the specific career field
Further studies in related fields
Experience in specific field
Work performance
Experience in related fields
Do presentations, seminars, publish articles, etc.
General management studies

Possible Career Paths

Specialist career in the specific field
Management positions in the specific field
Management positions in related fields
General business management
Executive positions
Consultant/ contractor/ own practice/ freelance
Own business

Employment Stability

Moderately stable

Reasons to consider this career

To work with technology
To learn new things
To face intellectual challenges
A job in government
A job in private companies
To focus on a specific field